Research on En-Route False Data Filtering Technology in Wireless Sensor Network

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-1122.2023.05.003

Abstract

Abstract:

Because the actual environment of wireless sensor network application is relatively complex and the wireless network itself node channel is fragile, sensor nodes are vulnerable to false data injection attacks, resulting in waste of sensor energy and communication resources, and even system paralysis. En-route filtering technology on the way is one of the effective ways to solve the above problems. Firstly, this paper began with an introduction to the basic principles of en-route filtering technology. Secondly, specific technical research was carried out on the four steps of key distribution, event report generation, en-route filtering and sink verification in the en-route filtering technology. According to different principles, the key distribution process and the en-route filtering process were classified and studied, and some important filtering methods and their advantages and disadvantages were analyzed in detail.

Key words: wireless sensor network, false data injection attack, en-route filtering technology, key distribution management

CLC Number:

TP309

FENG Guangsheng, ZHANG Yingxi, REN Yifei, GAO Sulin. Research on En-Route False Data Filtering Technology in Wireless Sensor Network[J]. Netinfo Security, 2023, 23(5): 22-31.

Figures/Tables 4

References 50

[1]	REN Fengyuan, HUANG Haining, LIN Chuang. Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. Journal of Software, 2003, 14(7): 1282-1291.
	任丰原, 黄海宁, 林闯. 无线传感器网络[J]. 软件学报, 2003, 14(7):1282-1291.
[2]	TAFA Z. WSNs in Environmental Monitoring: Data Acquisition and Dissemination Aspects[J]. Advances in Computers, 2022, 126: 65-149.
[3]	KHAN T H F, KUMAR D S. Ambient Crop Field Monitoring for Improving Context Based Agricultural by Mobile Sink in WSN[J]. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 2020, 11: 1431-1439. doi: 10.1007/s12652-019-01177-6
[4]	IMRAN L B, LATIF R M A, FARHAN M, et al. Smart City Based Autonomous Water Quality Monitoring System Using WSN[J]. Wireless Personal Communications, 2020, 115: 1805-1820. doi: 10.1007/s11277-020-07655-x
[5]	BASHIR N, BOUDJIT S, ZEADALLY S. A Closed-Loop Control Architecture of UAV and WSN for Traffic Surveillance on Highways[J]. Computer Communications, 2022, 190: 78-86. doi: 10.1016/j.comcom.2022.04.008 URL
[6]	JAIN U, HUSSAIN M. Security Mechanism for Maritime Territory and Frontier Surveillance in Naval Operations Using Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, 2021, 33(17): 1-15.
[7]	CHEN Dong. Research on Key Technologies for Privacy Protection of Source Nodes in Wireless Sensor Networks[D]. Beijing: Beijing Jiaotong University, 2021.
	陈栋. 无线传感器网络源节点位置隐私保护关键技术研究[D]. 北京: 北京交通大学, 2021.
[8]	KUMAR A, PAIS A R. En-Route Filtering Techniques in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey[J]. Wireless Personal Communications, 2017, 96(1): 697-739. doi: 10.1007/s11277-017-4197-0 URL
[9]	MEHTA M, PATEL K. Experimental Study of Location Spoofing and Identity Spoofing Attack in Internet of Things Network[J]. International Journal of Intelligent Information Technologies, 2022, 18(3): 1-13.
[10]	ZHAI Lijing, VAMVOUDAKIS K G, HUGUES J. Switching Watermarking-Based Detection Scheme Against Replay Attacks[C]// IEEE. 60th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control(CDC). New York: IEEE, 2021: 4200-4205.
[11]	YLLI E, FEJZAJ J. Man in the Middle: Attack and Protection[C]// CEUR-WS. 4th International Conference on Recent Trends and Applications in Computer Science and Information Technology(RTA-CSIT). Tirana: CEUR-WS, 2021: 198-204.
[12]	YE Fan, LUO Haiyun, LU Songwu, et al. Statistical En-Route Filtering of Injected False Data in Sensor Networks[J]. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 2005, 23(4): 839-850. doi: 10.1109/JSAC.2005.843561 URL
[13]	DU Tianqi. Research on Wireless Sensor Network Security and Key Management Technology[J]. Wireless Internet Technology, 2021, 18(12): 13-14.
	杜天琦. 无线传感器网络安全与密钥管理技术研究[J]. 无线互联科技, 2021, 18(12):13-14.
[14]	SUN Qian, WU Min. A Double Key-Sharing Based False Data Filtering Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks[C]// IEEE. 10th IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications. New York: IEEE, 2011: 509-516.
[15]	ZHANG Wensheng, CAO Guohong. Group Rekeying for Filtering False Data in Sensor Networks: A Predistribution and Local Collaboration-Based Approach[C]// IEEE. 24th Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies. New York: IEEE, 2005: 503-514.
[16]	LIU Zhixiong, WANG Jianxin, ZHANG Xi. A False Data Filtering Scheme Using Cluster-Based Organization in Sensor Networks[C]// IEEE. International Conference on Communications(ICC). New York: IEEE, 2011: 1-5.
[17]	KUMAR A, PAIS A R. Deterministic En-Route Filtering of False Reports: A Combinatorial Design Based Approach[J]. IEEE Access, 2018, 6: 74494-74505. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2883474 URL
[18]	CHOI H M, NAM S M, CHO T H. A Secure Routing Method for Detecting False Reports and Wormhole Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. Wireless Sensor Network, 2013, 5(3): 33-40. doi: 10.4236/wsn.2013.53005 URL
[19]	YANG Hao, YE Fan, YUAN Yuan, et al. Toward Resilient Security in Wireless Sensor Networks[C]// ACM. 6th ACM International Symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing. New York: ACM, 2005: 34-45.
[20]	YU Lei, LI Jianzhong. Grouping-Based Resilient Statistical En-Route Filtering for Sensor Networks[C]// IEEE. INFOCOM. New York: IEEE, 2009: 1782-1790.
[21]	REN Kui, LOU Wenjing, ZHANG Yanchao. LEDS: Providing Location-Aware End-to-End Data Security in Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 2008, 7(5): 585-598. doi: 10.1109/TMC.2007.70753 URL
[22]	FAKHREY H, BOUSSAKTA S, TIWARI R, et al. Location-Dependent Key Management Protocol for a WSN with a Random Selected Cell Reporter[C]// IEEE. International Conference on Communications(ICC). New York: IEEE, 2015: 6300-6305.
[23]	WANG Jianxin, LIU Zhixiong, ZHANG Shigeng, et al. Defending Collaborative False Data Injection Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. Information Sciences, 2014, 254: 39-53 doi: 10.1016/j.ins.2013.08.019 URL
[24]	KUMAR A, BANSAL N, PAIS A R. A Partial Key Pre-Distribution Based En-Route Filtering Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 2021, 12(1): 1471-1486. doi: 10.1007/s12652-020-02216-3
[25]	HU Yupeng, LIN Yaping, LIU Yonghe, et al. RAS: A Robust Authentication Scheme for Filtering False Data in Wireless Sensor Networks[C]// IEEE. 15th IEEE International Conference on Networks. New York: IEEE, 2007: 200-205.
[26]	ZHOU Li, RAVISHANKAR C V. A Fault Localized Scheme for False Report Filtering in Sensor Networks[C]// IEEE. International Conference on Pervasive Services. New York: IEEE, 2005: 59-68.
[27]	LIU Zhixiong, WANG Jiangtao, WANG Weiping, et al. One-Way Hash Chain Based Filtering Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. Journal of Software, 2014, 25(10): 2385-2396.
	刘志雄, 王江涛, 王伟平, 等. 传感器网络中一种基于单向哈希链的过滤方案[J]. 软件学报, 2014, 25(10):2385-2396.
[28]	YU Zhen, GUAN Yong. A Dynamic En-Route Filtering Scheme for Data Reporting in Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, 2009, 18(1): 150-163. doi: 10.1109/TNET.2009.2026901 URL
[29]	YUAN Ting, ZHANG Shiyong, ZHONG Yiping, et al. KAEF: An En-Route Scheme of Filtering False Data in Wireless Sensor Networks[C]// IEEE. IEEE International Performance, Computing and Communications Conference. New York: IEEE, 2008: 193-200.
[30]	ZHU Sencun, SETIA S, JAJODIA S, et al. An Interleaved Hop-by-Hop Authentication Scheme for Filtering of Injected False Data in Sensor Networks[C]// IEEE. Symposium on Security and Privacy. New York: IEEE, 2004: 259-271.
[31]	KRAUB C, SCHNEIDER M, BAYAROU K, et al. STEF: A Secure Ticket-Based En-Route Filtering Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks[C]// IEEE. The Second International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security. New York: IEEE, 2007: 310-317.
[32]	KUMAR A, PAIS A R. Blockchain Based En-Route Filtering of False Data in Wireless Sensor Networks[C]// IEEE. 11th International Conference on Communication Systems & Networks. New York: IEEE, 2019: 1-6.
[33]	YANG Hao, LU Songwu. Commutative Cipher Based En-Route Filtering in Wireless Sensor Networks[C]// IEEE. 60th Vehicular Technology Conference, 2004. VTC2004-Fall. New York: IEEE, 2004: 1223-1227.
[34]	WANG Haodong, LI Qun. Achieving Robust Message Authentication in Sensor Networks: A Public-Key Based Approach[J]. Wireless Networks, 2010, 16(4): 999-1009. doi: 10.1007/s11276-009-0184-z URL
[35]	YU Hong, HE Jingsha. Authentication and En-Route Data Filtering for Wireless Sensor Networks in the Internet of Things Scenario[J]. International Journal of Grid and Distributed Computing, 2013, 6(1): 1-12.
[36]	HU Y C, PERRIG A, JOHNSON D B. Packet Leashes: A Defense Against Wormhole Attacks in Wireless Networks[C]// IEEE. Twenty-second Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies. New York: IEEE, 2003: 1976-1986.
[37]	FAKHREY H, JOHNSTON M, ANGELINI F, et al. The Optimum Design of Location-Dependent Key Management Protocol for a Multiple Sink WSN Using a Random Selected Cell Reporter[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2018, 18(24): 10163-10173. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2018.2871661 URL
[38]	WANG Jing. Tracing and Filtering Analysis of False Data Based on Python Crawler Technology[J]. Henan Science and Technology, 2021, 40(22): 27-30.
	王景. 基于Python爬虫技术的虚假数据溯源与途中过滤分析[J]. 河南科技, 2021, 40(22):27-30.
[39]	SONG Xiaoli, GONG Yunzhan, JIN Dahai, et al. Nodes Deployment Based on Directed Perception Model of Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 2017, 40(S1): 39-42. doi: 10.13190/j.jbupt.2017.s.009
	宋晓莉, 宫云战, 金大海, 等. 基于有向感知模型的无线传感器网络节点部署[J]. 北京邮电大学学报, 2017, 40(S1):39-42.
[40]	LIU Zhixiong, LI Limiao. Modeling and Simulation of False Report Filtering Scheme Based on Position in Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2019, 31(1): 27-35. doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.17-0043E
	刘志雄, 黎梨苗. 传感器网络中基于位置的虚假数据过滤的建模与仿真[J]. 系统仿真学报, 2019, 31(1):27-35. doi: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.17-0043E
[41]	LIU Zhixiong, YE Hui, LI Fangmin. A Location and Optimal Coverage Based Filtering Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. IEEE Access, 2020, 8: 41740-41748. doi: 10.1109/Access.6287639 URL
[42]	LU Rongxing, LIN Xiaodong, ZHU Haojin, et al. BECAN: A Bandwidth-Efficient Cooperative Authentication Scheme for Filtering Injected False Data in Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, 2011, 23(1): 32-43. doi: 10.1109/TPDS.2011.95 URL
[43]	YI Chuanjun. En-Route Message Authentication Scheme for Filtering False Data in WSNs[EB/OL]. (2021-01-01)[2022-11-20]. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/4068507.
[44]	LI Ronghua, YU J X, HUANG Xin, et al. Robust Reputation-Based Ranking on Bipartite Rating Networks[C]// SIAM. 2012 SIAM International Conference on Data Mining. Philadelphia: SIAM, 2012: 612-623.
[45]	FANG Baogang, ZHONG Bocheng, ZHANG Jialei. Data Security Aggregation Method in WSNs[J]. Transducer and Microsystem Technologies, 2022, 41(4): 146-148, 152.
	房保纲, 钟伯成, 张家磊. 无线传感器网络中数据安全聚合方法[J]. 传感器与微系统, 2022, 41(4):146-148,152.
[46]	DE K C, VAN D P. Iterative Filtering in Reputation Systems[J]. SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, 2010, 31(4): 1812-1834. doi: 10.1137/090748196 URL
[47]	YI Yeqing, LIN Yaping, LI Xiaolong, et al. False Data Filtering Algorithm Using Cooperation Watermarks for WSN[J]. Journal of Software, 2010, 21(1): 107-118. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1001.2010.03373 URL
	易叶青, 林亚平, 李小龙, 等. WSN中基于协作水印的虚假数据过滤算法[J]. 软件学报, 2010, 21(1):107-118.
[48]	NATH S, GIBBONS P B, SESHAN S, et al. Synopsis Diffusion for Robust Aggregation in Sensor Networks[J]. ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks(TOSN), 2008, 4(2): 1-40.
[49]	ROY S, CONTI M, SETIA S, et al. Secure Data Aggregation in Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2012, 7(3): 1040-1052. doi: 10.1109/TIFS.2012.2189568 URL
[50]	MA Miao. Resilience of Sink Filtering Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. Computer Communications, 2006, 30(1): 55-65. doi: 10.1016/j.comcom.2006.07.015 URL

分配方式	安全性	加密算法	计算量	加/解密效率	适用场景	参考文献
基于对称加密技术	较弱	分组加密技术等	较小	较高	基于全局密钥池	[12,14???-18]
					基于地理位置	[19????-24]
					基于哈希链	[25???-29]
					其他	[30?-32]
基于非对称加密技术	较强	单向门限密码、椭圆曲线密码等	较大	较低	用于大量用户需要同时加/解密的系统中	[33?-35]